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Haynes 263: The High-Temperature Alloy for Extreme Environments

Haynes 263 is a high-temperature alloy that was developed by Haynes International, Inc. in the early 1980s. This nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy has excellent strength and corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures, making it ideal for use in extreme environments.

One of the unique features of Haynes 263 is its ability to resist oxidation and scaling at temperatures up to 1800°F (982°C). This makes it an ideal material for gas turbine engine components, as well as other high-temperature applications in the aerospace, power generation, and chemical processing industries.

Anton Metal, a leading supplier of specialty metals, stocks a wide range of Haynes 263 products. In this article, we will explore the chemical composition, mechanical properties, standards, specifications, and applications of this remarkable alloy.

Chemical Composition of Haynes 263

Haynes 263 has a complex chemical composition that includes a variety of elements. The table below shows the chemical composition of Haynes 263:

Element Percentage (%)
Nickel 47.5 – 50.5
Chromium 19.0 – 21.0
Molybdenum 14.0 – 16.0
Iron 3.0 – 6.0
Cobalt 1.0 – 3.0
Tungsten 1.0 – 2.5
Titanium 0.05 – 0.50
Aluminum 0.25 – 0.85
Carbon 0.05 – 0.15
Boron 0.015 – 0.040
Zirconium 0.02 – 0.12

As you can see, Haynes 263 contains a significant amount of nickel, which is responsible for its excellent resistance to corrosion and high-temperature strength. The chromium and molybdenum provide additional corrosion resistance and strength, while the other elements contribute to the overall performance of the alloy.

Mechanical Properties of Haynes 263

Haynes 263 has excellent mechanical properties at high temperatures. It has a high yield strength and tensile strength, as well as good ductility and toughness. The table below shows the mechanical properties of Haynes 263 at room temperature and elevated temperatures:

Temperature Yield Strength (ksi) Tensile Strength (ksi) Elongation (%)
Room Temperature 130 290 40
800°F (427°C) 58 128 50
1000°F (538°C) 38 97 55
1200°F (649°C) 24 60 60
1400°F (760°C) 16 43 65
1600°F (871°C) 10 30 70

As you can see, the strength of Haynes 263 decreases as the temperature increases, but it still maintains a significant amount of strength and ductility even at 1600°F (871°C). This makes it an ideal material for use in high-temperature applications where other materials would fail.

Standards and Specifications for Haynes 263

Haynes 263 is produced to a variety of different standards and specifications. Some of the most common standards and specifications are listed below:

  • ASTM B435: Standard Specification for UNS N06002 Plate, Sheet, and Strip
  • AMS 5872: Nickel Alloy, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant, Sheet, Strip, and Plate, 47.5Ni – 20Cr – 10Mo – 5.1Fe – 2.7W – 1.4Ti – 1.2Al – 0.006B, Solution Heat Treated and Precipitation Hardenable
  • AMS 5796: Nickel Alloy, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant, Welding Wire 47.5Ni – 20Cr – 10Mo – 5.5W – 0.35Al – 0.015B, Vacuum Melted, Solution Heat Treated, Precipitation Hardenable
  • ASME SB-435: Specification for nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenum-cobalt-tungsten-titanium alloy (UNS N06002) plate, sheet, and strip

These standards and specifications ensure that Haynes 263 is produced to the highest quality and meets the specific requirements of different industries and applications.

Applications of Haynes 263

Haynes 263 has a wide range of applications in different industries due to its excellent resistance to corrosion and strength at high temperatures. Some of the most common applications of Haynes 263 are:

Aerospace: Haynes 263 is used in aerospace applications such as gas turbine engines, afterburners, and exhaust systems. It is also used for manufacturing heat shields, combustors, and other high-temperature components.

Power Generation: Haynes 263 is used in power generation applications such as gas turbines, steam turbines, and boiler tubes. Its high-temperature strength and corrosion resistance make it ideal for use in these critical components.

Chemical Processing: Haynes 263 is used in the chemical processing industry for manufacturing reactors, heat exchangers, and other equipment that operates in aggressive environments. Its resistance to corrosion and high temperatures make it ideal for these applications.

Marine and Offshore: Haynes 263 is also used in marine and offshore applications such as oil drilling platforms, pipelines, and processing equipment. Its excellent corrosion resistance makes it ideal for use in harsh environments where saltwater, corrosion, and erosion are major concerns.

Anton Metal stocks a wide range of Haynes 263 products, including sheets, plates, bars, and welding wires, which can be customized to meet specific requirements. With its exceptional mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and high-temperature strength, Haynes 263 is an excellent choice for applications where other materials would fail.

Conclusion

Haynes 263 is a high-temperature alloy that offers exceptional mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and strength at elevated temperatures. Its complex chemical composition, which includes nickel, chromium, molybdenum, and other elements, makes it ideal for use in extreme environments such as gas turbine engines, power generation, chemical processing, and marine and offshore applications.

Anton Metal, a leading supplier of specialty metals, stocks a wide range of Haynes 263 products that can be customized to meet specific requirements. Whether you need sheets, plates, bars, or welding wires, Anton Metal has the expertise and resources to deliver high-quality products that meet the highest standards.

If you are looking for a high-temperature alloy that can withstand extreme environments, Haynes 263 is an excellent choice. Contact Anton Metal today to learn more about how we can help you with your specialty metal needs.


Post time: May-27-2023